Governor, Central Bank of
Nigeria, CBN, Mr. Godwin Emefiele has restated that the CBN will not
devalue the Naira anytime soon to revive the falling economy.
He said that the Bank has had to depreciate the currency from N155 to
N197 in February, recalling that even President Mohammdu Buhari and
Vice President Yemi Osinbajo had also re-echoed the position of the CBN.
Emefiele however stated that the CBN would soon launch a policy
called PAVE meaning “Produce locally, add value and export your product
and earn your foreign exchange for your imports” to help local
industries.
He spoke to State House Correspondents after a meeting on the economy
with the Vice President, Yemi Osinbajo at the presidential villa on
Friday.
He said: “There has been a lot of talk on whether or not we want to depreciate our currency again.
The truth is that we had adjusted the currency by depreciating it
from N155 to N197 in February this year.There is no intention to
depreciate or adjust the currency any longer.
“The President has been very clear on this. The Vice President has
been very clear on this and let me further reiterate our position at the
Central Bank of Nigeria that we are not considering any further
depreciation of the currency.
“What we are trying to concentrate on right now is how to improve and
deepen the foreign exchange market by improving supply of foreign
exchange into the market.
And to do so, we are trying to encourage people to export and earn
your export proceeds and use your export proceeds to import whatever you
need to import.
We are also concentrating on how to reduce the import of items that we can produce in the country today.
“So that is our focus. I’m saying and very soon the CBN will be
launching a campaign called PAVE, which means “Produce locally, add
value and export your product and earn your foreign exchange for your
imports’’ because this is the only way we can support the efforts of CBN
in intervening and providing foreign exchange in the market to meet the
import needs of our people.
“It is very clear, what we need to do is reduce our propensity to
import but we will not depreciate our currency. For now we will not.”
The governor also revealed that the CBN was working a list to exclude a number of items from foreign exchange market.
“First of all, the CBN does not have the power to ban the import of any item.
What
we have done is to exclude certain items that are imported into the
country from obtaining foreign exchange from the Nigerian foreign
exchange market.
“Yes, it is also true we held a stakeholders’ meeting with the
organized private sector and prominent and leading private sector
stakeholder were at that meeting.
“It was not meant for the press. The purpose of that meeting was to
engage the private sector to make the private sector understand that
government realizes that they are engine of growth and we also used the
opportunity to explain to them the basis and purpose of those policies
that we have introduced and at the end of that meeting they were very
happy, they saw our position and indeed at the end of that meeting some
of them in fact provided us with the names of some items that should be
included in the list that should be excluded from foreign exchange.
“And I must confess that at this stage given the determination of
some of the organized sectors to say that yes, they produce these items
and that we should exclude those items from foreign exchange.
We are reviewing that list and we may in due course include more
items products that can be produced in Nigeria in the list of items that
will be excluded from foreign exchange in the Nigerian foreign exchange
market”, he said.
Meanwhile he Naira on Friday depreciated further at the parallel
market amidst intense regulation of the activities of operators of the
Bureau de Change (BDCs) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
The currency lost N0.5 to the dollar as it exchanged for N226.5, as against its previous value of N226.
The official exchange rate at the interbank window remained at N197 to the dollar.
Traders at the parallel market attributed the recent depreciation of
the naira to the apex banks further tightening of the conditions of
operation of the BDCs, making more people to access forex at the
parallel market.
They said that the CBN now required operators of the BDCs to show the
name of the person/company buying forex, his Bank Verification Number
(BVN) and his ticket, if he was travelling. )
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